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How is the penalty determined in a criminal trial in Paraguay?
The determination of the sentence in a criminal process in Paraguay is carried out considering various factors, such as the seriousness of the crime, the specific circumstances, the guilt of the accused and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. Paraguayan legislation establishes criteria for setting penalties, which may include deprivation of liberty, fines or other measures. The courts have the responsibility of evaluating these elements to impose proportionate and fair sentences, respecting the principles of proportionality and legality in the criminal justice system.
What is the importance of collaboration between companies in the same sector to strengthen their compliance programs in Ecuador?
Collaboration between companies in the same sector in Ecuador is crucial to strengthen compliance programs. Sharing good practices, lessons learned and knowledge about sector-specific risks can be beneficial for all parties involved. Additionally, collaboration can extend to creating shared standards, participating in self-regulatory initiatives, and promoting an ethical culture across the industry. Joining efforts not only improves regulatory compliance, but also contributes to the reputation and credibility of the sector as a whole.
What is the electoral system in Mexico?
The electoral system in Mexico is mixed, since it combines the relative majority system and proportional representation. This means that some positions are elected by direct vote and assigned by majority vote, while others are distributed proportionally according to election results.
How is personnel selection approached in companies with a strong focus on innovation and research in Ecuador?
In companies focused on innovation and research, recruiting can focus on candidates with experience in research projects, creative skills, and a problem-solving mindset.
What protections exist for the right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation in Costa Rica?
The right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation in Costa Rica implies the protection and respect of the rights of all people, regardless of their sexual orientation. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment, the recognition and appreciation of sexual diversity, access to adequate health services and protection against any form of discrimination based on sexual orientation. In Costa Rica, important legal advances have been made to recognize and protect the rights of LGBTIQ+ people, and non-discrimination and equal rights are promoted for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation.
What is the principle of restorative justice in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of restorative justice establishes that the criminal process should focus on repairing the harm caused to the victims and the reintegration of the offender into the community, promoting dialogue, reconciliation and holding the perpetrator responsible, instead of focusing exclusively on the imposition of punitive punishments.
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