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What is the importance of international cooperation in verification of risk lists in Guatemala?
International cooperation is crucial in risk list verification in Guatemala to effectively address cross-border threats related to money laundering and terrorist financing. Collaborating with other countries, international and regional organizations strengthens Guatemala's capacity to identify and confront global risks, ensuring a coordinated and effective response.
How are judges selected and appointed in Costa Rica?
Judges in Costa Rica are selected and appointed through a rigorous and transparent process. The election of judges is carried out through the Plenary Court, which is the highest body of the Judiciary. Judges are selected based on their merit and ability, and their legal training and experience is taken into account. Judicial independence is a fundamental principle in Costa Rica, and it seeks to guarantee that judges make impartial and fair decisions. Judges are appointed for life and cannot be removed without just cause.
What are "risk lists" and how are they defined in Guatemalan law?
"Risk lists" are lists of people, entities or organizations that pose a risk to financial and commercial activities due to possible links to illicit activities, such as money laundering or terrorist financing. In Guatemalan legislation, these lists are defined and procedures are established for their verification and monitoring.
What is the auction process for seized assets in Chile?
The process of auctioning seized assets in Chile involves the public auction of said assets. A date and time is set for the auction, and interested parties can submit bids at the designated location. The property is awarded to the highest bidder and the proceeds from the sale are used to cover the debt.
How are garnishments handled in bankruptcy cases in Ecuador?
In bankruptcy cases in Ecuador, seizures are handled in a special way. Bankruptcy can temporarily suspend seizure proceedings and trigger a plan to reorganize or liquidate assets. Creditors must file their claims and participate in the bankruptcy process to determine how assets will be distributed among them.
What are the sanctions provided for in Salvadoran legislation for those entities that do not adequately comply with the verification obligations on risk lists?
Salvadoran legislation provides for sanctions for those entities that do not adequately comply with verification obligations on risk lists. Sanctions may include fines, disciplinary measures, and in serious cases, the revocation of licenses or authorizations to operate. These sanctions have the purpose of guaranteeing effective compliance with measures to prevent terrorist financing and maintaining the integrity of the financial and non-financial system in El Salvador. The imposition of sanctions seeks to create a strong incentive for entities to comply with regulations and procedures established to prevent misuse in illicit activities, including the financing of terrorism.
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