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How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the mechanisms available to resolve disagreements between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes. These mechanisms seek to find equitable solutions and avoid prolonged conflicts.
What are the specific challenges that Costa Rica faces in preventing money laundering in the real estate sector?
The real estate sector presents particular challenges in preventing money laundering in Costa Rica. Due to the nature of real estate transactions, there is a risk that illicit funds will be used to acquire property and hide assets. To address these challenges, stricter regulations have been implemented, such as the obligation to perform due diligence on real estate transactions, report suspicious transactions, and strengthen supervision in this sector.
What are the legal effects of marriage in Ecuador?
Marriage in Ecuador generates a series of legal effects, such as community of property, solidarity between spouses, the right to inherit, the obligation to provide food, the power of legal representation of the spouse and the possibility of adopting the last name of the other spouse. .
What measures have been adopted to prevent the use of virtual currencies in money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of virtual currencies in money laundering. Regulations have been established that cover both cryptocurrency companies and individual users of these virtual currencies. These regulations include the identification and verification of users, monitoring of transactions and reporting suspicious activities to the FIU. In addition, international cooperation is promoted for the exchange of information and the monitoring of suspicious transactions carried out with virtual currencies.
What are the government policies to promote social inclusion in El Salvador?
The government of El Salvador has implemented policies to promote social inclusion and reduce inequality. These policies include conditional cash transfer programs, access to basic services, such as health and education, promotion of citizen participation, strengthening gender equality, and protection of the rights of vulnerable groups, such as indigenous peoples and people with disabilities. .
Can money laundering be related to drug trafficking in Costa Rica?
Yes, money laundering is often related to drug trafficking in Costa Rica, as it is common for illicit proceeds from criminal activities to be laundered through legitimate businesses. The fight against money laundering also helps in the fight against drug trafficking.
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