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How is the privacy of politically exposed people protected in El Salvador?
While it is important to monitor the financial activities of politically exposed persons, the importance of protecting their privacy and ensuring the confidentiality of sensitive information is also recognized. Institutions in charge of oversight must comply with data security and confidentiality standards established in national laws and international best practices.
What is money laundering and what are the measures in force in El Salvador to prevent it?
Money laundering is the process by which the illicit origin of funds is hidden so that they appear legitimate. In El Salvador, there are laws and regulations, such as the Law against Money and Asset Laundering and the regulations issued by the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF), that establish measures to prevent and combat money laundering, such as due diligence, identifying clients and submitting reports of suspicious transactions.
What is the role of the Supreme Court of Justice in the application of law and justice in crime cases in El Salvador?
The Supreme Court of Justice is the highest judicial body in the country and has the responsibility of applying the law and ensuring justice in cases brought before it.
How does Panamanian legislation address verification on international sanctions lists to prevent illicit activities?
Panamanian legislation addresses verification on international sanctions lists as part of its measures against money laundering and terrorist financing. Financial institutions and other entities subject to supervision must regularly consult and verify sanctions lists issued by international organizations. Law 23 of 2015 and its regulations establish the procedures and requirements for due diligence, including the review of sanctions lists, with the objective of preventing participation in illicit activities and complying with international standards.
What is the investigation process for fraud crimes in social assistance programs in the Dominican Republic?
The investigation of fraud crimes in social assistance programs in the Dominican Republic involves the Attorney General's Office and collaboration with audit agencies. The aim is to identify people or entities that commit fraud in the distribution of social aid and legal measures are taken.
What is considered bribery in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Bribery in Colombia refers to the act of bribing or accepting bribes in exchange for influence or undue favors in the public or private sphere. This crime is classified in the Penal Code and can lead to prison sentences and fines, both for those who offer the bribe and for those who accept it.
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