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What is the role of the State in preventing discrimination and harassment in the workplace, and are there specific regulations that companies must follow to ensure inclusive and respectful work environments?
The Paraguayan State, through Law No. 5777/16 "On the Fight against Discrimination", addresses the prevention of discrimination. In addition, Law No. 5733/16 "On Sexual Harassment at Work and in the Educational Field" regulates harassment in the work environment. The State has the responsibility to guarantee inclusive and respectful work environments, and companies must comply with these regulations to prevent discrimination and harassment, promoting a safe and diverse work environment.
Can a foreigner be subject to embargo in Colombia?
Yes, a foreigner can be subject to embargo in Colombia if he has outstanding debts in the country. The process will follow the same legal steps as for a Colombian citizen, although there may be additional considerations in cases of residents abroad.
How is the liability of means of transportation regulated in cases of accidents in Ecuador?
The responsibility of means of transport in cases of accidents is regulated by the Traffic Law, establishing obligations and sanctions to ensure road safety and liability in the event of damage.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to citizen participation in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the right of people to participate in public affairs is guaranteed and measures have been implemented to promote citizen participation. There are laws that establish participation mechanisms, such as public consultations, development councils and participatory budgets. In addition, citizen participation in decision-making is encouraged and access to public information is promoted.
What is the difference between preventive detention and house arrest in Brazil?
Preventive detention is applied as a precautionary measure during the criminal process to ensure the effectiveness of the investigation or prevent the escape of the accused, while house arrest allows the convicted person to serve his sentence at home under certain conditions, as an alternative to ordinary prison. , especially in cases of people with serious illnesses, pregnant women or nursing mothers.
What is the legal framework for the crime of tax evasion in Panama?
Tax evasion is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Tax Code and other tax laws. Penalties for tax evasion can include fines, financial penalties and, in serious cases, imprisonment.
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