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What are the rights of people internally displaced by armed conflicts in Guatemala?
People internally displaced by armed conflicts in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to life, to personal integrity, to protection against torture and inhuman treatment, to access to humanitarian assistance, to housing, to education, and to full reparation for violations committed during the conflict.
What is customer due diligence and why is it important in preventing money laundering?
Customer due diligence is a process by which financial institutions and other entities evaluate and verify the identity of their customers, as well as the origin of funds and the nature of the business relationship. This is essential to detect suspicious activities and comply with anti-money laundering regulations.
What measures have been taken in Chile to prevent corruption among PEPs?
Chile has implemented measures such as the creation of control bodies, the promotion of transparency, and the application of more severe sanctions for corruption. In addition, reporting acts of corruption is encouraged and whistleblowers are protected.
What is the RUT and how does it differ from the NIT in Colombia?
The Single Tax Registry (RUT) is an identification number assigned by the National Tax and Customs Directorate (DIAN) in Colombia. Although it is not a personal identification document, the RUT is used to identify people in tax and commercial matters. It differs from the Tax Identification Number (NIT), which is assigned to legal entities and companies.
What is the role of civil society and the media in monitoring and reporting possible cases of corruption related to PEP in Colombia?
Civil society and the media play a crucial role in monitoring and reporting possible cases of corruption related to PEP in Colombia. Through transparency and investigative journalism, irregularities are uncovered and public pressures for accountability are generated. Furthermore, civil society can actively participate in promoting ethics and integrity, demanding stricter measures from authorities and institutions to prevent and punish corruption linked to PEP.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to the protection of the rights of sex workers in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee the rights of sex workers. There are laws and policies that seek to promote respect for the human and labor rights of people who engage in sex work. The right to non-discrimination, occupational health and safety, dignity and autonomy in the exercise of this activity is protected. In addition, the prevention of violence and access to health services, support and advice for sex workers are promoted.
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