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Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of human rights violation in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of human rights violation in Ecuador. In cases of human rights violations, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the Ombudsman's Office, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this type of crime. Victims may provide testimony and evidence to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
What is the principle of qualified territoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of qualified territoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law applies not only to crimes committed in the national territory, but also to those committed on Brazilian vessels and aircraft, as well as to crimes committed by Brazilian public officials abroad in the exercise of their functions.
What is the purpose of sanctioning contractors in Guatemala?
The purpose of sanctioning contractors in Guatemala is to guarantee integrity and transparency in public and private contracting. The sanctions seek to discourage improper practices, promote fair competition, and protect the interests of the State and society in general.
How are disciplinary records handled in the field of psychology and mental health in Chile?
In the field of psychology and mental health in Chile, disciplinary records are managed through the College of Psychologists of Chile and other regulatory entities related to mental health. These entities oversee the ethical conduct of psychology professionals and can investigate and take disciplinary action in case of ethical violations. Disciplinary sanctions may include warnings, temporary suspensions, fines, or even revocation of license to practice. Disciplinary history records are maintained and updated in accordance with applicable regulations and laws.
What is the role of the Investigative Police (PDI) in the fight against money laundering in Chile?
The Investigative Police (PDI) in Chile plays a key role in the fight against money laundering by investigating cases, collecting evidence and working closely with the National Prosecutor's Office to carry out prosecutions.
How is collaboration between the public and private sectors encouraged in Panama to prevent money laundering?
In Panama, collaboration between the public and private sectors is encouraged to prevent money laundering. There are mechanisms and platforms that facilitate communication and cooperation between government authorities and private institutions, especially financial ones. The collaboration seeks to share relevant information, strengthen controls and preventive measures, and promote a joint response against possible money laundering threats. The active participation of the private sector is key to strengthening the resilience of the financial and business system against these illicit practices.
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