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What is socio-affective affiliation and how is it recognized in Brazil?
Socio-affective affiliation in Brazil refers to the kinship bond established by affection and coexistence between a person and a child, without the need for a biological or legal link. It is recognized through the possession of child status, which is the social and emotional recognition of the parent-child relationship, and may be the subject of judicial action to obtain official recognition.
What privacy and data protection regulations apply to criminal background checks in Peru?
Criminal background checks in Peru are subject to privacy and data protection regulations, such as the Personal Data Protection Law and the Habeas Data Law. These laws establish how personal information should be handled and data confidentiality ensured. It also sets out the rights of individuals to control and correct their information. Companies and entities that request background checks must comply with these regulations to protect the privacy rights of individuals.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to justice for people in situations of discrimination due to their immigration status in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to guarantee access to justice for people in situations of discrimination due to their immigration status. Laws and policies are promoted that prohibit discrimination based on immigration status and guarantee equal rights for all people, regardless of their immigration status. Complaint and protection mechanisms are established for victims of discrimination, and legal assistance and support is provided to safeguard their rights. In addition, awareness and education in human rights is promoted to prevent and eliminate discrimination based on immigration status.
What is the situation of foreign investment during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the measures to attract and retain investments despite economic limitations?
Foreign investment is important. Measures could include tax incentives, guarantees for investors and policies to improve the business climate. Evaluating these measures offers insights into Bolivia's ability to attract investment during the embargoes.
Does the KYC process apply in the same way to natural and legal persons in Costa Rica?
The KYC process is applied differently to natural and legal persons in Costa Rica. In the case of natural persons, the collection of personal information is required, while for legal entities, information about the entity and its beneficial owners must be collected, which can be more complex. The KYC of legal entities seeks to identify those who have actual control over the entity.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from contracts for consulting services in natural resources?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from contracts for consulting services in natural resources is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the laws on contracts and environmental services. Natural resources consulting companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the seizure.
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