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How are the rights of indigenous women protected in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, the rights of indigenous women are recognized and protected. The Constitution guarantees respect for the cultural identity and collective rights of indigenous peoples, which includes women. However, despite these advances, challenges persist in fully guaranteeing their rights, such as discrimination and gender violence.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established, considering the variability depending on economic activity and geographic location?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers. These variations take into account the different economic conditions and costs of living in different areas of the country.
What are the regulations that affect clean technology companies (cleantech) in Colombia?
Clean technology companies in Colombia must comply with environmental regulations that promote sustainability and emissions reduction. This includes obtaining green certifications, adopting waste management practices and contributing to national renewable energy targets. Regulatory compliance is essential for positive contribution to the environment.
Can an accomplice be forced to testify against the main perpetrator in Paraguay?
An accomplice may be called to testify against the principal perpetrator if required by the judicial process, but may not be forced to do so if his testimony would self-incriminate him.
What is the Property Transfer Tax (ITI) in the Dominican Republic?
The Property Transfer Tax (ITI) in the Dominican Republic applies to transfers of real estate, such as the purchase and sale of properties. The ITI rate varies depending on the value of the property and the relationship between the buyer and seller. Typically, a rate of 3% to 5% is applied to the value of the property. The buyer is responsible for paying this tax at the time of purchase. It is important to comply with ITI regulations when conducting real estate transactions in the country.
What is being done to promote gender equality in political participation and the representation of women in public positions in Colombia?
In Colombia, measures are implemented to promote gender equality in political participation and the representation of women in public positions. Gender quotas are promoted on electoral lists, training and technical support is provided to women interested in running, and affirmative actions are implemented to increase their participation and leadership in political decision-making spaces.
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