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What is Brazil's policy in relation to preventing and combating drug trafficking?
Brazil has a policy to prevent and combat drug trafficking, recognizing the serious problems that this illicit activity generates in terms of security, public health and social development. The government works closely with security and law enforcement agencies to combat drug trafficking, including drug interdiction, the dismantling of criminal organizations and the prevention of drug use. Prevention, rehabilitation and social reintegration policies are implemented to address the problem from different fronts.
What is the process for the emancipation of minors in Ecuador?
The emancipation of minors in Ecuador is a legal process through which a minor acquires the capacity to act for himself. It can be requested by the minor or his parents before a court. Emancipation can be granted for different reasons, such as marriage, military service or entering university. The court will evaluate the request and issue a resolution on the matter.
What is the legal framework that protects women's rights in Chile?
In Chile, women's rights are protected by the Political Constitution of the State, which establishes the fundamental principles of equality and non-discrimination. In addition, there are specific laws such as the Domestic Violence Law, the Equal Opportunities Law between Men and Women, and the Sexual Harassment Law, among others, that seek to guarantee the protection and promotion of women's rights.
What is the Used Vehicle Sales Tax (IVVU) in the Dominican Republic and how is it calculated?
The Tax on the Sale of Used Vehicles (IVVU) in the Dominican Republic applies to the sale of used vehicles. Rates vary depending on the value of the vehicle and other factors. The seller of the used vehicle is responsible for calculating and withholding tax prior to transfer. Buyers must verify that the IVVU has been paid when purchasing a used vehicle
How are sales contracts in Paraguay that include mandatory arbitration clauses addressed?
Sales contracts in Paraguay that include mandatory arbitration clauses are regulated by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. The inclusion of mandatory arbitration clauses in consumer contracts must meet certain legal requirements to be valid. Consumers have the right to be informed in a clear and understandable manner about the existence and nature of the arbitration clause, as well as the implications of waiving access to ordinary courts. The regulation seeks to guarantee equity in the inclusion of arbitration clauses in consumer contracts and protect consumer rights.
What is the process for the protection of constitutional rights through habeas data in Ecuador?
The protection of constitutional rights through habeas data involves filing a specific judicial action. Whoever considers that their personal data is subject to improper processing may file a habeas data request to obtain information, correction, and, if necessary, the deletion of said data.
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