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What is the situation of security and protection of the rights of people with functional diversity in El Salvador in contexts of emergencies and natural disasters?
The safety and protection of the rights of people with functional diversity in El Salvador in contexts of emergencies and natural disasters faces challenges, with problems such as lack of accessibility in shelters and care services, discrimination and lack of access to information and response resources, although measures are being promoted to guarantee the inclusion and protection of these people in crisis situations.
What is the security situation like in vegetable production areas in Honduras?
The security situation in vegetable production areas in Honduras faces challenges due to the presence of gangs, robberies and extortion against farmers, as well as vulnerability to drought and climate change. Vegetable producers face risks to their security and livelihoods in the context of territorial conflicts and disputes over land control.
What is the policy of protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples in Venezuela?
The policy of protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples in Venezuela seeks to recognize and guarantee respect for their rights, the preservation of their territories and their cultural identity. Policies of prior consultation and inclusion of indigenous peoples in decision-making that affect them have been implemented. However, challenges persist regarding the protection of their ancestral territories and effective participation in matters that concern them.
What are the main forms of termination of the marital partnership in Brazil?
The marital partnership in Brazil can be terminated by divorce, by the death of one of the spouses, by judicial separation, by a judicial declaration of nullity of the marriage, or by a ruling of separation of property, as established by the Brazilian Civil Code and other specific laws. .
Are there any regulations that prohibit discrimination based on information obtained during a background check in Guatemala?
Yes, the Guatemala Labor Code prohibits employment discrimination based on information obtained during a background check. Employers cannot make employment decisions, such as hiring or promotion, based on information that involves discrimination based on gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, or other categories protected by law.
How is transfer pricing oversight legally regulated in Panama and what is the objective of these regulations?
The supervision of transfer pricing in Panama is legally regulated to avoid practices that may affect the tax base of related companies. The objective of these regulations is to ensure that transactions between related parties are carried out at market prices, avoiding price manipulation to reduce the tax burden. The legislation establishes the methods and criteria for evaluating compliance with transfer pricing, thus strengthening the equity and integrity of the tax system in the context of international transactions.
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