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How is due process guaranteed in cases of flagrancy in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Despite the urgency in cases of flagrancy, due process is guaranteed. The detainee has the right to defend himself, to be informed of the charges, and to be presented before a judge within the legal period. The judicial authority evaluates the legality of the detention and takes measures to protect the rights of the detainee.
How is forced disappearance penalized in Argentina?
Forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by State agents or persons with their authorization, followed by the refusal to acknowledge their detention or reveal their whereabouts, is a serious crime in Argentina. The legal consequences for enforced disappearance can include severe criminal penalties, such as lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines. It seeks to combat impunity, protect human rights and provide justice to victims and their families.
What are disciplinary records in Guatemala?
Disciplinary records in Guatemala refer to a record of disciplinary or administrative sanctions imposed on professionals or employees of the public or private sector. These sanctions may be related to ethical violations, non-compliance with regulations or specific regulations of a profession or employment. Disciplinary records are used to evaluate a person's suitability and ethical behavior in work or professional situations.
What is the legislation in Panama that regulates access and management of judicial files by the parties involved in a legal process?
Law 6 of 2002, specifically in its Title VI on Transparency and Access to Information, regulates access to information held by government entities, including judicial files. This law establishes the principles and procedures to guarantee access to information and the protection of sensitive data.
What measures are being taken to promote the inclusion of refugees and asylum seekers in El Salvador?
Measures are being implemented to promote the inclusion of refugees and asylum seekers in El Salvador, including humanitarian assistance programs, access to basic services, and opportunities for social and labor integration.
What measures are taken to prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering activities in the Dominican Republic?
To prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering activities in the Dominican Republic, regulations have been implemented that require enhanced due diligence in identifying beneficial owners of companies and verifying the legitimacy of the companies. Financial institutions and authorities require that solid evidence be provided of the existence and purpose of companies, as well as the identity of their owners. Sanctions are applied to companies that do not comply with these regulations, and cooperation between financial institutions and authorities is promoted to detect and prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering activities.
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