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What additional steps should financial institutions take when identifying a match on risk lists?
When a financial institution in Mexico identifies a match on risk lists, it must take additional steps, such as investigating the nature of the customer relationship, determining whether there is a risk of money laundering or terrorist financing, and, if necessary, reporting. the situation to the FIU. They may also consider freezing assets in serious cases.
How is sexual harassment penalized in the workplace in Colombia?
Sexual harassment in the workplace is prohibited and sanctioned by Law 1257 of 2008. Companies must take measures to prevent and address sexual harassment, and offenders may face administrative sanctions and, in serious cases, legal consequences.
What is the principle of legality in matters of criminal sanctions in Brazil?
The principle of legality in matters of criminal sanctions establishes that no person can be sanctioned except by virtue of a previous law that clearly defines conduct as criminal and establishes the corresponding sanctions, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing legal certainty.
How is the property regime established in marriage in Argentina?
In Argentina, spouses can opt for different property regimes, such as community property or separation of property. If there is no prenuptial agreement, it is presumed that the community property regime is followed, where the assets acquired during the marriage are shared.
How is the process carried out to request exemption from Income Tax on donations in Argentina?
The exemption from income tax on donations in Argentina is requested at the AFIP. The interested party must present the corresponding form and the documentation that supports the donation, such as proof of transfer or deed of donation. The AFIP evaluates the request and, if the requirements are met, grants the Income Tax exemption on donations made. This procedure seeks to encourage donations and facilitate financial support to charitable institutions and causes.
What is the role of public defenders in the Guatemalan legal system?
Public defenders in Guatemala provide legal advice and representation to people who cannot afford a lawyer. They help ensure that defendants have access to legal defense and their rights are respected in the criminal process.
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