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How is judicial independence guaranteed in Costa Rica?
Judicial independence in Costa Rica is guaranteed through the separation of powers, the appointment of judges for fixed periods and the prohibition of external interference in judicial decisions, ensuring the impartiality and autonomy of the Judiciary.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents are abroad and wish to adopt in El Salvador?
The process for biological parents residing abroad to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador involves following the requirements and procedures established by the authorities of both countries. Applicants should contact the Salvadoran Institute for the Comprehensive Development of Children and Adolescents (ISNA) to obtain updated information on the steps to follow and comply with the adoption requirements both in El Salvador and in their country of residence.
What is the procedure to request joint custody in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure to request shared custody in the Dominican Republic involves filing a lawsuit before the competent court, requesting the establishment of this parenting regime. Arguments and evidence must be provided to demonstrate that joint custody is most beneficial for the well-being of the child. The judge will evaluate the request and, if he considers that it is in the best interests of the minor, may establish joint custody.
What is the Real Estate Transfer Tax (ITBI) and how is it calculated in the Dominican Republic?
The ITBI is a tax that applies to the transfer of real estate in the Dominican Republic. The ITBI rate varies depending on the value of the property and other considerations. It is calculated on the value of the property sold and must be paid by the buyer. It is important to understand the applicable rates and comply with tax obligations.
What is the role of human rights education in preventing rights violations in Venezuela?
Human rights education plays a fundamental role in preventing rights violations in Venezuela. Through education, values such as respect, tolerance, justice and equality can be promoted, laying the foundations for a more just society that respects human rights. Human rights education can strengthen citizen awareness, encourage active participation, develop skills for peaceful conflict resolution, and promote a culture of respect and protection of fundamental rights. It is essential to integrate human rights education into school programs, teacher training and the training of professionals in different fields.
What is the name and gender change process in Chile for transgender people?
The name and gender change process in Chile for transgender people involves submitting an application to the Civil Registry and complying with certain legal requirements, including an affidavit.
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