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What is the protection for the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation in the workplace in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation in the workplace are protected. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation is prohibited in hiring, promotion and working conditions. An inclusive and respectful work environment is promoted, awareness-raising and training measures are implemented, and mechanisms are established to report and punish acts of discrimination and workplace harassment based on sexual orientation.
Can the DPI be used as an identification document to travel within Guatemala?
Yes, the DPI can be used as an identification document to travel within Guatemala. It is a recognized and accepted document to carry out procedures and move within the country. However, for international travel, a valid passport is required.
What are the economic challenges that Guatemala faces?
Guatemala faces various economic challenges, such as high inequality, poverty, lack of economic diversification and labor informality. These challenges require policies and actions that drive sustainable economic growth, encourage the generation of decent employment and promote social inclusion.
What is Guatemala's policy regarding the application of alternative sentences to prison?
Guatemala's policy regarding the application of alternative sentences to prison seeks to reduce prison overcrowding and promote more rehabilitative approaches. They may include community programs, probation, and supervision services for those who do not pose a significant threat.
What is the legal treatment of testimonial evidence in the Paraguayan judicial system and how is its credibility evaluated?
The legal treatment of testimonial evidence in Paraguay is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Testimonial evidence is that provided by witnesses who provide oral testimony before the court. The credibility of witnesses is evaluated considering factors such as their impartiality, direct knowledge of the facts, consistency in their statements and the absence of ulterior motives. Attorneys can cross-examine witnesses and present additional evidence to support or challenge their testimony. The evaluation of testimonial evidence is the responsibility of the court, which evaluates the reliability and relevance of the testimonies to make informed decisions.
What are the penalties for the crime of trafficking in protected species in Ecuador?
Trafficking in protected species is criminalized in Ecuador, with legal sanctions that seek to preserve biodiversity and protect wildlife.
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