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What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in the area of protection against sexual exploitation and abuse in Honduras?
People with disabilities have protected rights in the area of protection against sexual exploitation and abuse in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, investigate and punish these crimes, as well as provide support and care services to victims. However, challenges still exist in terms of early detection, effective protection and the elimination of barriers that hinder access to justice for people with disabilities who are victims of sexual exploitation and abuse.
What has been the evolution of the sales tax (VAT) rate in Costa Rica and what have been its impacts on collection and the economy?
The sales tax (VAT) rate in Costa Rica has undergone adjustments over time. Initially implemented in 1982 with a rate of 10%, it has undergone variations, including increases and reductions. These changes have impacted tax collection and economic dynamics, generating debates about their effectiveness in financing public spending and their influence on consumption.
Is it possible to obtain an identity card for foreigners in Paraguay without having permanent residence?
Yes, it is possible to obtain an identity card for foreigners in Paraguay without having permanent residence. Foreigners who temporarily reside in the country can carry out the procedure through the consulates and embassies of Paraguay. You must present the required documentation, including passport, background certificate, proof of address and other specific requirements. Law No. 978/96 regulates the identification regime for foreigners in the country and establishes the procedures and requirements for the issuance of identity cards for foreigners.
What guarantees exist for the protection of the rights of migrants in detention in Colombia?
In Colombia, guarantees are established to protect the rights of migrants in detention. These guarantees include the right to protection of dignity and personal integrity, the right to legal assistance, the right to non-discrimination, the right to judicial review of detention and the right to humane and decent conditions of detention.
What is Panama's role as an arbitration and dispute resolution center?
Panama plays a prominent role as an arbitration and dispute resolution center in Latin America. The country has a strong legislation and legal framework for arbitration, and has established institutions such as the Center for Conciliation and Arbitration of Panama (CeCAP) and the Chamber of Commerce, Industries and Agriculture of Panama, which provide arbitration and mediation services. Arbitration in Panama is recognized both nationally and internationally, and is used for the resolution of commercial and investment disputes. Panama's geographical position, its logistics infrastructure and its business-friendly environment also contribute to its role as an arbitration and dispute resolution center in the region.
What measures are being taken to prevent and punish discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the Mexican justice system?
Measures are being implemented to prevent and punish discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the Mexican justice system, such as the promotion of anti-discrimination laws, the training of judicial operators in LGBTQ+ rights, raising awareness in society and the application of protocols of care and protection for victims of discrimination.
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