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How are clauses excluding liability for external events handled in sales contracts in Colombia?
Clauses excluding liability for external events, such as natural disasters or unforeseeable events, are important in sales contracts where these events could affect the performance of the contract. In Colombia, these clauses must be specific and detailed, identifying the events that will be considered cases of force majeure and how they will affect contractual obligations. It is crucial to establish clear procedures for notifying and handling force majeure events, as well as how contractual obligations will resume after the event is resolved. Including these clauses helps prevent disputes related to external and unforeseeable events.
Can penalty clauses be established for late payment of rent in Ecuador?
Yes, penalty clauses can be established for late payment of rent in Ecuador. These clauses must be reasonable and proportionate. The law allows the application of interest for late payment, and the conditions must be clearly specified in the contract to avoid misunderstandings.
How is jurisdiction established in cases of maintenance obligations when the parties reside in different regions of Paraguay?
Jurisdiction in cases of maintenance obligations with parties in different regions of Paraguay is established according to the residence of the recipient. The competent judicial authority is the one that has jurisdiction over the place of residence of the beneficiary.
What are the rights and obligations of the lessee in the event that the leased property suffers structural damage during the lease period in Bolivia?
In the event that the leased property suffers structural damage during the rental period in Bolivia, the tenant has specific rights and obligations, which may include: 1) Right to notify the landlord: The tenant has the right to immediately notify the landlord of any structural damage that affects the habitability or safety of the leased property. 2) Obligation to mitigate damages: The tenant has the obligation to take reasonable measures to mitigate any additional damage to the leased property and to protect his own safety and that of his belongings. This may include requesting emergency repairs and following the landlord's instructions to prevent further damage. 3) Right to demand repairs: The tenant has the right to demand that the landlord make the necessary repairs to restore the leased property to its original state before the structural damage occurred. 4) Right to seek compensation: If the landlord fails to meet its repair obligations, the tenant may have the right to seek compensation for damages, including reimbursement of repair costs or reduction of rent proportional to the time the landlord property was uninhabitable. It is important that the tenant is familiar with his rights and obligations in the event of structural damage to the leased property and takes the necessary measures to protect his interests in Bolivia.
Can I obtain an Identity Card in Honduras if I am a Honduran citizen and live in a shelter or refuge?
Yes, as a Honduran citizen residing in a shelter or refuge, you can obtain an Identity Card in Honduras. The procedures established by the National Registry of Persons (RNP) must be followed and the specific requirements for people in a shelter or refuge situation must be met.
What is the security situation in communities that have been displaced by development projects in Honduras?
Security in communities that have been displaced by development projects in Honduras faces challenges due to the loss of land, housing and livelihoods, as well as a lack of state protection and access to resources for their rehabilitation and relocation. These communities are vulnerable to poverty, marginalization and social exclusion, requiring compensation and reparation measures from the authorities and companies responsible for development projects.
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