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How is the criminal liability of legal entities in Costa Rica addressed in cases of money laundering, and what are the preventive measures that companies must implement to avoid legal sanctions?
In Costa Rica, legal entities can be criminally responsible in cases of money laundering. Companies should implement preventative measures, such as regulatory compliance and due diligence programs, to avoid legal penalties. Cooperation with authorities and the adoption of transparent practices are essential to ensure legal compliance and prevent money laundering within companies.
What is shared custody and how is it established in Brazil?
Shared custody in Brazil is a model of exercising parental authority in which both parents share responsibility for the upbringing and education of their children, even after separation or divorce. It is established in cases in which it is considered that both parents have the capacity and willingness to collaborate for the benefit of the children, and that it is in the best interests of the children to maintain a close and meaningful relationship with both parents. Shared custody promotes parental co-responsibility and the continuity of family ties after separation or divorce.
How is the validity of a certificate of psychophysical fitness to drive in Argentina verified?
The validity of a certificate of psychophysical fitness to drive in Argentina can be verified through the National Road Safety Agency (ANSV). The certificate is issued by licensed medical professionals and is required to obtain or renew a driver's license. The ANSV provides online services to verify the authenticity of certificates by entering the certification number. This verification is crucial to ensure that drivers meet the health requirements necessary to safely operate vehicles. It is essential to obtain the driver's consent before performing this check.
How are cases of environmental crimes addressed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Environmental crimes are addressed seriously in Ecuador. The Organic Law of the Environment establishes sanctions for those who violate environmental regulations. Legal actions may include the imposition of fines and corrective measures to repair the environmental damage caused.
What is the international restitution action for minors in Mexican civil law?
The international return of minors action is the legal procedure to request the return of a minor who has been abducted or unlawfully retained in another country, in violation of a right of custody.
What requirements must a verbal sales contract meet to be valid in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, verbal contracts are valid, but it is recommended that those involving personal property of a certain value be documented in writing. The validity of an oral contract may depend on the nature of the transaction and the applicable law.
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