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How are penalties determined for criminal offenses in Costa Rica?
The penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica are determined based on current criminal legislation. The Penal Code of Costa Rica establishes the maximum and minimum penalties for each type of crime. Judges have the responsibility to impose appropriate penalties based on the seriousness of the crime, the individual circumstances of the case, and other relevant factors. Penalties can include imprisonment, fines, community service and other sanctions, and can vary considerably depending on the nature of the crime and applicable case law.
What is the role of education and training in preventing risk list verification in Peru?
Education and training are essential to raise staff awareness of the importance of compliance and verification of risk lists. This helps prevent inadvertent violations and ensures that all employees understand their role in the process.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Land Transportation of People, Cargo and Goods (SUTRAN) in regulatory compliance in Peru?
SUTRAN is the entity in charge of regulating and supervising the land transportation of people, cargo and merchandise in Peru. Its role in regulatory compliance includes establishing road safety standards and monitoring compliance.
What is the difference between the joint venture and the commercial company in Mexico
The main difference between the joint venture and the commercial company in Mexico lies in its legal nature and its legal regime. While the joint venture is an agreement between parties to carry out an economic activity without establishing a formal commercial company, the commercial company is a legal entity with its own personality and subject to a specific legal regime.
What is the approach of the Guatemalan State in supervising due diligence in sectors considered high risk?
The approach involves more intensive supervision and specific regulation in sectors considered high risk, ensuring greater control and compliance with due diligence in Guatemala.
What is the security situation in Afro-Honduran communities in Honduras?
Security in Afro-Honduran communities faces challenges due to racial discrimination, socioeconomic marginalization, and structural violence. These communities face specific risks of violence, as well as difficulties in accessing basic services and development opportunities, which affects their well-being and fundamental rights.
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