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How is family mediation regulated in Colombia and when is it recommended?
Family mediation in Colombia is a voluntary process in which a mediator helps the parties resolve their conflicts peacefully. It is recommended in cases of divorce, custody and other family matters. Mediation can be less adversarial and faster than court litigation, allowing the parties to reach consensual agreements.
How is the imputation process carried out in Paraguay within a criminal procedure?
The prosecution process in Paraguay begins when the Public Ministry presents formal charges against a person suspected of committing a crime. During the accusation, the person is informed of the facts attributed to him or her and is notified of his or her rights. The indictment is a crucial step in the criminal procedure, as it marks the formal beginning of the judicial action. The accused person has the right to be assisted by a lawyer from this moment and to present his defense during the subsequent stages of the criminal process in Paraguay.
How is money laundering punished in Ecuador?
Money laundering is a criminal offense in Ecuador and is punishable by prison sentences ranging from 7 to 13 years, depending on the severity of the case. Additionally, illegally obtained property is confiscated and significant fines are imposed.
What is the crime of piracy in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of piracy in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal reproduction, distribution or commercialization of works protected by copyright, such as films, music, software or books, and is punishable by penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment, depending on the type and quantity of pirated material, as well as the circumstances of the crime.
What is "money smuggling" and how is it combated in Panama?
"Money smuggling" refers to the illegal import or export of cash or financial instruments without complying with legal requirements. In Panama, measures have been implemented to combat money smuggling, such as controls at airports and ports, the obligation to declare amounts above certain limits and cooperation with international customs authorities to detect and prevent money smuggling.
What is the role of the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF) in the fight against money laundering in Guatemala?
The Guatemalan FIU is responsible for receiving, analyzing and processing information related to suspected money laundering activities. It collaborates with other national and international institutions for the exchange of information and supports investigations related to money laundering.
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