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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against maritime safety in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against maritime safety are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,094 on Navigation State Security. These crimes include piracy, illicit drug trafficking at sea, marine pollution, interference in maritime communications and other acts that threaten the security and integrity of maritime activities. Sanctions for crimes against maritime security may include
What measures are implemented to prevent and manage conflicts of interest of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to prevent and manage conflicts of interest of politically exposed people. These measures include the obligation to submit declarations of interests, where possible conflicts are revealed, and the implementation of mechanisms to avoid situations in which officials could benefit personally through their public office. In addition, transparency is promoted in the management of interests and clear rules and regulations are established in this regard.
What is the process for the approval of the Foreign Trade Promotion Law in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Foreign Trade Promotion Law in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes measures and actions to promote foreign trade, facilitate exports, attract foreign investments and strengthen the competitiveness of Peruvian companies in the international market.
Can an embargo in Peru affect the debtor's income?
Yes, an embargo in Peru can affect the debtor's income. If wages or salaries are garnished, a portion of them may be withheld to meet financial obligations. This is done through automatic discounts that are applied in the compensation payment process.
What are the options for participation in academic exchange programs for Colombian university students in Spain?
Colombian university students can participate in academic exchange programs in Spain through agreements between universities, scholarship programs and programs such as Erasmus+. These exchanges offer the opportunity to study in Spanish educational institutions, live an international academic experience and broaden the educational perspective.
What are the laws and penalties related to the crime of bank fraud in Costa Rica?
Bank fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in fraudulent acts in banking, such as document falsification, insider trading, or manipulation of financial transactions, may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
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