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What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people displaced by armed conflict in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people displaced by armed conflict in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to free legal aid, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection and reparation of violated rights.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to goods or assets that are subject to a mortgage or lien?
Yes, the seizure in Panama can be applied to property or assets that are subject to a mortgage or lien. Even if there is a mortgage or lien on an asset, the creditor can request the seizure of said asset to ensure compliance with the outstanding debt. However, the creditor must respect the rights and priorities of other creditors with guarantees over the same asset, in accordance with the applicable legal provisions.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents are unknown?
The process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents are unknown involves submitting an application to the Salvadoran Institute for the Comprehensive Development of Children and Adolescents (ISNA). Investigations and studies will be carried out to determine the suitability of the applicants, and a judicial process will be followed to finalize the adoption, taking into account the particular situation of the child and his or her best interests.
What are the necessary procedures to obtain a work visa in Mexico?
The procedures to obtain a work visa in Mexico vary depending on the type of employment and duration. In general, you must have a job offer from a Mexican company, present documentation such as a valid passport, educational certificates, proof of employment, and pay the corresponding fees. In addition, the company must carry out procedures with the National Migration Institute (INM) in Mexico.
How are cases of domestic violence addressed in the Guatemalan legal system?
Domestic violence cases in the Guatemalan legal system are addressed through specific laws and protocols. They may include protection measures for victims, restraining orders, and intervention programs for offenders. It is essential to approach these cases with sensitivity towards the victims and promote solutions that protect their safety.
How has Costa Rican legislation regarding public procurement and sanctions against contractors evolved over the years?
Costa Rican legislation on public procurement has undergone significant evolution over the years. Since the enactment of the Administrative Procurement Law, reforms have been introduced to improve efficiency, competition and integrity in procurement processes. Sanctions on contractors have also been reviewed and adjusted to ensure a proportionate response to non-compliance, thus reflecting continuous adaptation to the needs and challenges of the contractual environment.
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