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What are the requirements for a possession to become property by adverse possession in Brazil?
For a possession to become property by adverse possession in Brazil, certain requirements must be met, such as the continuous and uninterrupted possession of the property for a certain period (which varies depending on the nature of the property), the good faith of the possessor (that is, that believes he has a legitimate right over the property) and that the possessor has not been interrupted in his possession by the true owner.
How can companies in Ecuador address the ethical challenges associated with the use of algorithms in political decision making, and what are the key considerations to ensure fairness and transparency in automated political processes,
Addressing ethical challenges in the use of algorithms in political decision-making in Ecuador involves specific considerations. Companies must guarantee transparency in algorithms used in political processes, evaluate possible biases and promote citizen participation in political decision-making. Human supervision in critical processes, the inclusion of diversity in data used and collaboration with experts in political ethics are key measures to ensure fairness and transparency in automated political processes, such as the delimitation of electoral districts.
What does PEP mean in the political context?
PEP stands for "Politically Exposed Persons," which refers to individuals with an influential position in the political or government sphere. In Peru, this includes politicians, high-ranking officials and their close relatives.
How is the authenticity of documents verified in the AML process in Guatemala?
The authenticity of documents is verified by comparing signatures, reviewing security features, authenticating holograms, and confirming information in public records.
What is the penalty for the crime of express kidnapping in Chile?
Express kidnapping, which involves holding a person for a short period for ransom, can result in prison sentences.
What is illicit enrichment and how is it combated in Guatemala?
Illicit enrichment refers to the unjustified increase in the assets of a Politically Exposed Person during or after his or her term in office, without legal or legitimate justification. In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to combat illicit enrichment, such as the obligation to submit declarations of assets and interests, exhaustive investigations into possible cases of illicit enrichment, and the recovery of illegally obtained assets.
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