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What measures are taken to protect the identity of minors in the Dominican Republic?
To protect the identity of minors in the Dominican Republic, parents or legal guardians are required to provide valid identification documents when registering the birth of a child. In addition, security measures are established for minors' identity documents to prevent unauthorized use. The Central Electoral Board (JCE) and the Civil Status Registry play an important role in this protection.
How are conciliation cases handled in the Paraguayan judicial system and when is this method of dispute resolution encouraged?
In Paraguay, conciliation cases are handled through Law No. 1,285/98, which regulates the mediation and conciliation process. Conciliation is an alternative dispute resolution method in which an impartial third party facilitates dialogue between the parties to reach a voluntary agreement. This approach is especially encouraged in civil and commercial cases before they go to trial. The courts can refer the parties to a conciliation process, and there are specialized mediation and conciliation centers. Conciliation seeks to save time and costs, promote mutually acceptable solutions, and alleviate the workload of the courts.
What is the responsibility of legal professionals in the prevention and detection of money laundering in Guatemala?
Legal professionals have an important responsibility in the prevention and detection of money laundering in Guatemala. They must comply with due diligence duties in identifying their clients, reporting suspicious transactions and collaborating with authorities in investigations related to money laundering. In addition, these professionals are expected to promote a culture of ethics and compliance in the exercise of their work.
How is possession regulated in cases of gender violence in Argentina?
Possession in cases of gender violence in Argentina is addressed with special attention to the well-being and safety of the victim and children. The court can grant custody to the non-violent parent, establish protective measures and, in serious cases, limit or suspend the visitation regime of the violent parent.
What are the visa options for Paraguayans who want to participate in volunteer programs in Spain?
Paraguayans interested in participating in volunteer programs in Spain can opt for a volunteer visa. This visa allows them to carry out volunteer activities legally. It is essential to have an offer from a Spanish organization that supports participation and meets the requirements established by the immigration authorities for this type of visa.
What is the principle of full opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of full opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office has full discretion to decide whether to initiate, continue or interrupt a criminal proceeding, without being subject to pre-established conditions or restrictions, thus exercising its function as holder of the criminal action autonomously and in accordance with criteria of opportunity and convenience.
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