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What legal rights and protections do people with criminal records have in Mexico when facing new criminal charges?
People with criminal records in Mexico have legal rights and protections when facing new criminal charges. These rights include the right to an attorney, the right to remain silent, the right to a fair trial, and the right to the presumption of innocence. They also have the right not to be tried twice for the same crime (principle of "non bis in idem"). It is important to know and exercise these rights during the criminal process to ensure a fair procedure.
Can a person with a judicial record in Peru request to change their record?
In Peru, it is possible to request the deletion or modification of certain judicial records, especially if the conditions established by law have been met. This may require the assistance of an attorney.
How are cases of political violence or persecution addressed in the Bolivian judicial system, guaranteeing an impartial process?
Cases of political violence or persecution in the Bolivian judicial system are addressed with the aim of guaranteeing an impartial and fair process. There may be special measures, such as witness protection or access to fair trials. Managing these cases involves careful evaluation of evidence and impartial application of the law. The protection of fundamental rights and the guarantee of a fair process are central elements to effectively address cases of political violence or persecution.
How is the prescription of a case addressed in the Bolivian legal system?
The prescription in Bolivia establishes time limits to initiate legal actions. If a case is not filed within the time limit set by law, it may be subject to statute of limitations, meaning it cannot be prosecuted. However, there are exceptions and specific rules depending on the type of case and circumstances. Prescription is carefully managed to ensure equity and fair application of the law, avoiding the indefinite prolongation of legal disputes.
What is the deadline to renew the personal identity card after turning 18 in Panama?
After turning 18 in Panama, it is recommended to renew your personal identity card as soon as possible, since it is mandatory to have a valid card as an identification document.
Are there restrictions on the disclosure of information about criminal records in the workplace?
Yes, in Costa Rica there are restrictions on the disclosure of information about criminal records in the workplace. The "Anti-Discrimination Law" prohibits discrimination in employment based on criminal records, and companies must comply with this law and not use background information in a discriminatory manner in the personnel selection process.
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