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What legislation regulates the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Impunity in Guatemala. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or persons who unlawfully request, accept, offer or grant bribes, embezzle funds, engage in nepotism, use privileged information or commit other acts of corruption. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, promoting transparency, accountability and good governance.
How is the crime of terrorist financing penalized in the Dominican Republic?
The financing of terrorism is a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who provide, collect or channel funds, goods or economic resources with knowledge that they will be used for terrorist activities may face criminal sanctions and asset freezing measures, as established in the Penal Code and anti-terrorism laws.
What measures does Paraguay take to prevent tax evasion in financial transactions between related entities?
Preventing tax evasion in transactions between related entities is a major concern. Paraguay can implement measures that require the detailed presentation of information about these transactions, as well as audits and reviews to guarantee their legitimacy. These seek to prevent unfair tax practices and ensure that related entities meet their tax obligations equitably.
What is the Special Income Regime in Peru and who can benefit from it?
The Special Income Regime (RER) in Peru is a simplified tax regime designed for small taxpayers, such as microbusinesses and independent professionals. It allows a simplified way to calculate and pay Income Tax. Taxpayers who can benefit from the RER must meet certain requirements, such as annual income limits and not be subject to withholdings. The RER offers tax advantages and a lower administrative burden compared to the General Regime, which makes it attractive for certain taxpayers.
What is the situation of community justice in Mexico and what actions are being taken for its recognition and regulation?
Community justice is a form of conflict resolution rooted in local traditions and practices in Mexico, but faces challenges in terms of its recognition and regulation within the formal justice system. Actions are being taken for its recognition and regulation through consultation and participation of communities, the harmonization of local regulations with international human rights standards, and the strengthening of coordination mechanisms between community justice and formal justice.
What is the responsibility of the National Administration of Aqueducts and Sewers regarding judicial records in El Salvador?
Although their focus is on water supply and sanitation, they may require judicial records for the hiring of personnel or for administrative processes.
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