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What legislation regulates the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Discrimination. These laws establish penalties for those who discriminate or exclude people or groups based on race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, disability, religion, or other factors protected by law. The legislation seeks to promote equality, inclusion and respect for diversity, sanctioning acts of discrimination.
What is the process for electing the councilors of the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control in Ecuador?
The councilors of the Citizen Participation and Social Control Council are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law of Citizen Participation establishes that councilors must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the councilors are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of promoting citizen participation and exercising social control in the country.
How do sanctions for violations of working hours regulations affect the financial stability of companies in Panama?
Penalties for violations of working time regulations in Panama can affect the financial stability of companies through the imposition of fines and, in serious cases, the obligation to compensate affected employees, which could generate significant costs.
What role do Labor Courts play in resolving labor claims in El Salvador?
Labor Courts are specialized judicial entities that have jurisdiction to hear and resolve labor claims in a specific and specialized manner.
How is the State in charge of guaranteeing the veracity of the information in identity documents in El Salvador?
The State may establish controls and procedures to verify and maintain the authenticity of the information in identification documents.
Can judicial records be eliminated if a person demonstrates good conduct in Peru?
Good conduct may be a factor considered in the request to expunge judicial records in Peru. However, expungement generally involves meeting certain specific conditions, such as serving the sentence and the time elapsed since the conviction. Good conduct may support the request, but does not automatically guarantee cancellation.
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