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What roles do private companies have in intermediation between landlords and tenants in El Salvador?
They can act as real estate agents, facilitating the process of searching and selecting properties to rent.
How does Costa Rica approach data protection in the context of judicial records and what are the key principles established by Costa Rican legislation in this regard?
Data protection in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica is addressed by the Law on the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data. This legislation establishes key principles such as the specific purpose of data collection, the need for informed consent, the limitation on data processing and the right of access and rectification by the affected person. These principles seek to guarantee that judicial record information is handled ethically, transparently and respectful of individual rights in Costa Rica.
What is the role of the Public Ethics Ombudsman's Office in supervising and controlling the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
The Public Ethics Ombudsman in Costa Rica plays a key role in supervising and controlling the activities of Politically Exposed Persons. This institution is responsible for investigating allegations of corruption, influence peddling and conflicts of interest involving PEPs. The Attorney General's Office can request reports, audit declarations of assets and assets, and carry out exhaustive investigations. In addition, it has the power to recommend sanctions and present cases before the competent courts.
How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What is the impact of the embargo in Ecuador in terms of the rights of people in situations of forced migration?
The embargo may have an impact on the rights of people in situations of forced migration in Ecuador. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be limitations on access to international protection, assistance services and integration programs for people in forced migration situations.
How is the amount of alimony determined in cases of parents who have extraordinary medical expenses in Argentina?
In cases of parents with extraordinary medical expenses in Argentina, the court may consider these expenses when determining the amount of child support. Detailed documentary evidence of extraordinary medical expenses and any other additional costs related to the child's health must be submitted. The court will evaluate the financial capacity of each parent and determine each parent's equitable contribution to cover these expenses. Transparency in the presentation of evidence and cooperation with the court are essential to ensure a fair and equitable determination of alimony in cases of extraordinary medical expenses.
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