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What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
How are embargoes handled in the case of international commercial debts involving companies in Bolivia?
Seizures in the case of international commercial debts involving companies in Bolivia may require the application of international laws and treaties. Cooperation between jurisdictions and respect for applicable legal provisions are essential. Bolivian courts can evaluate the validity of international agreements and ensure that embargoes comply with both national and international regulations.
What is the process to request a paternity challenge in Peru?
The process to request a paternity challenge in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate the lack of biological link or the existence of an error in the declaration of paternity. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the evidence presented and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case and the best interests of the minor.
What role does the General Directorate of Customs play in preventing money laundering on the borders of El Salvador?
The General Directorate of Customs supervises and controls the movements of money and goods at the borders to prevent money laundering.
What is the impact of financial education in promoting access to credit for small and medium-sized businesses in Guatemala?
Financial education has a significant impact in promoting access to credit for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Guatemala. By providing knowledge about the requirements and process of obtaining credit, as well as the preparation of financial statements and the evaluation of the viability of business projects, financial education strengthens the ability of SMEs to access financing. Financial education also teaches about proper financial management, planning and controlling cash flows, and building a solid credit history. This facilitates access to credit for SMEs, promotes their growth and contributes to the economic development of the country.
What is the role of contracts and compliance agreements in preventing sanctions for contractors in Mexico?
Contracts and compliance agreements are key tools in preventing sanctions for contractors in Mexico, as they establish clear obligations and deadlines to comply with regulations and avoid sanctions.
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