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What is the importance of mediation in judicial processes in the Dominican Republic?
Mediation is an important tool in the judicial system of the Dominican Republic, as it promotes conflict resolution through voluntary agreements between the parties. Mediation can streamline the process and reduce the workload of the courts, while giving the parties the opportunity to make decisions that satisfy their mutual interests.
What are the legal measures against the crime of gender violence in Costa Rica?
Gender violence is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of physical, psychological, sexual or patrimonial violence against a person based on their gender may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including prison sentences and victim protection measures.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of freedom of the press in Panama?
In Panama, the right to freedom of the press is guaranteed. The media has the freedom to report, investigate and disseminate information without interference or prior censorship. It seeks to protect the independence of the media and promote an environment conducive to the practice of journalism, the diversity of voices and information transparency. However, the exercise of press freedom must be subject to legal limits to protect other rights and safeguard public order.
What is the procedure for filing a protection appeal in Chile?
The protection resource in Chile is a legal action that allows the fundamental rights of people to be protected against arbitrary acts by authorities or individuals.
What are the measures adopted by Bolivia to prevent money laundering in the agricultural sector, considering the mobilization of funds and international transactions associated with the export of agricultural products?
Bolivia has implemented specific measures to prevent money laundering in the agricultural sector. It focuses on the supervision of international transactions related to the export of agricultural products, requiring rigorous due diligence. Collaboration with customs authorities and the promotion of transparent practices contribute to preventing the misuse of the agricultural sector for money laundering.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the mechanisms available to resolve disagreements between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes. These mechanisms seek to find equitable solutions and avoid prolonged conflicts.
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