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How is the value of the penalty clause established in a lease contract in Colombia?
The value of the penalty clause in a lease contract in Colombia is established by agreement between the parties and must reflect a reasonable estimate of the damages that could arise from non-compliance. The penalty clause serves as compensation in case of violation of the terms of the contract. It is important that the amount of the penalty clause is proportionate and not excessive, since Colombian law establishes that abusive penalty clauses can be reduced by the courts. Including this clause provides legal security in case of non-compliance.
What is the legal framework that regulates the figure of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, Law No. 155-17 on Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism establishes the provisions related to PEPs. This law defines PEPs as those people who perform or have performed prominent public functions, as well as their close family members.
How can I obtain a Certificate of Good Conduct in Peru?
You can obtain a Certificate of Good Conduct in Peru by requesting it at the police station closest to your place of residence. Generally, it is required to present the National Identity Document (DNI) and complete the application form. The issuance process may take a few days.
How are cases of gender violence addressed in the family environment in Argentina?
Gender violence in the family environment in Argentina is addressed through the Comprehensive Protection Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women. Protective measures, such as restraining orders, are offered to ensure the safety of victims. In addition, assistance is provided through specialized services.
What happens if a person has a judicial record in Venezuela but has served their sentence?
If a person has a judicial record in Venezuela but has completed his sentence, those records will continue to be recorded in the court files. However, having served the sentence can have positive implications, as it demonstrates that the person has fulfilled their legal responsibility. In some cases, the person may be asked to provide evidence of his or her completion of the sentence when carrying out procedures, such as applying for employment or traveling abroad.
What is the maximum period that a president can be in office in Chile?
In Chile, the president can be re-elected for a second non-consecutive term. This means he can be in office for a maximum of two presidential terms, equal to eight years in total.
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