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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research is established through specific laws and regulations. Freedom of research is promoted and respect for ethics and human rights is guaranteed in the conduct of scientific studies. It seeks to promote innovation and technological development, as well as the transfer of scientific knowledge to society. Intellectual property protection mechanisms are established and collaboration between the academic sector, the private sector and the government is promoted to promote research and science in the country.
What is the property regime in marriage in Panama?
In Panama, the property regime in marriage is governed by the Family Code. A marital partnership regime is established by default, which means that assets acquired during the marriage are considered joint property of both spouses. However, spouses can opt for a property separation regime through a prenuptial agreement.
How is international cooperation addressed in the execution of sanctions against individuals or entities linked to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador?
International cooperation in the execution of sanctions against individuals or entities linked to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador is addressed through close collaboration with international organizations and allied countries. Salvadoran authorities exchange relevant information, coordinate joint actions and participate in multilateral initiatives to strengthen the effective implementation of sanctions. International collaboration is essential to ensure that the measures adopted are coherent and forceful at a global level.
How is due diligence integrated into the criminal sphere in Costa Rica to prevent and punish financial crimes, and what are the key legal instruments in this process?
Due diligence is integrated into the criminal sphere in Costa Rica to prevent and punish financial crimes. Key legal instruments include Law 8204, which establishes money laundering prevention obligations, and other related laws that provide a comprehensive legal framework to combat criminal activities associated with a lack of due diligence.
How is industrial espionage penalized in Colombia?
Industrial espionage is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code. Penalties can include prison and fines. The legislation seeks to protect intellectual property and business competitiveness, sanctioning practices that involve the unauthorized obtaining of confidential information.
What are the main human rights treaties and conventions ratified by Mexico?
Mexico has ratified various international human rights treaties and conventions, such as the American Convention on Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the Convention on the Rights of the Child, among others.
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