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What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to opportunities for political participation and representation in decision-making?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in terms of access to opportunities for political participation and representation in decision-making due to physical, communication and social barriers that limit their full participation in the political and civic life of the country. Measures are being implemented to promote the inclusion and active participation of people with disabilities in political processes and decisions that affect them, including the promotion of inclusion laws and policies, the training of community leaders in inclusion and accessibility approaches, and raising awareness of society about the rights and abilities of people with disabilities to participate in democratic life.
Can a minor obtain an identification in Mexico?
Yes, minors can obtain identification documents in Mexico, such as birth certificates, CURP and passport. Requirements may vary depending on the type of identification and the age of the minor.
What legal consequences does the crime of statutory rape entail in Chile?
In Chile, statutory rape is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. Rape involves having sexual relations with a person over 14 years of age and under 18 years of age, taking advantage of their inexperience or lack of maturity. Penalties for statutory rape may include prison sentences and protection measures for the victim.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services, including the promotion of policies for the prevention and punishment of gender violence, strengthening care and shelter services for women victims of violence, and training of health and justice professionals in gender and human rights approaches. Comprehensive care and shelter programs are being developed for women victims of violence, as well as to promote awareness and empowerment of women to report and prevent this type of violence in their communities.
What are the regulations governing the deletion or expungement of judicial records in Costa Rica, and how is eligibility for deletion of this information determined?
The elimination or expungement of judicial records in Costa Rica is regulated by Costa Rican legislation. The Judicial Records Law establishes the criteria and procedures for the elimination of information. Eligibility is determined based on meeting certain requirements, such as time since conviction and type of crime. Courts review deletion requests and make decisions based on applicable law. This process seeks to balance the rehabilitation of individuals with the need to maintain relevant records, ensuring that the expungement of judicial records is carried out fairly and in accordance with the law in Costa Rica.
How is parental authority established in El Salvador and what role does family justice play in this process?
It is established automatically when the child is born within the marriage; The courts intervene in cases where parental authority is disputed for legal reasons or for the welfare of the minor.
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