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Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of threats in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of threats in Ecuador. In cases of threats, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
Can I request a Personal Identification Document (DPI) if I am a Guatemalan citizen and reside in another country temporarily?
Yes, as a Guatemalan citizen temporarily residing in another country, you can apply for a DPI at the Guatemalan embassy or consulate in your place of residence. You must follow the process established by the diplomatic representation and meet the specific requirements.
What is the principle of guilt in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of culpability establishes that a person can only be convicted of a crime if he has acted with culpability, that is, if he has carried out the prohibited conduct consciously and voluntarily, with knowledge of the illegality of his action and with the ability to understand and direct their actions, thus avoiding objective liability or punishment for mere personal conditions.
How is the participation of minors in divorce cases by mutual agreement in Guatemala legally regulated?
The participation of minors in divorce cases by mutual agreement is legally regulated in Guatemala. It seeks to ensure that agreements between parents consider the best interests of the child, and courts can review and approve these agreements to ensure their legal validity.
How are dispute resolution clauses regulated in sales contracts in Ecuador?
Dispute resolution clauses are essential to establish clear processes in the event of disputes. In Ecuador, the contract may specify whether the parties opt for mediation, arbitration or other dispute resolution methods. It is also important to define the jurisdiction and applicable law in case it is necessary to resort to court.
What are the rights of people belonging to LGBTIQ+ communities in Guatemala?
People belonging to LGBTIQ+ communities in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, equal marriage, legally recognized gender identity, and protection against violence and harassment based on sexual orientation and gender identity. gender.
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