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What is the impact of obstetric violence on access to justice for women in Mexico?
Obstetric violence can hinder access to justice for women in Mexico by limiting their ability to report, generating fear of retaliation by medical personnel or health institutions, and perpetuating impunity for medical practices that violate rights. Measures are being taken to raise awareness and train judicial operators in the identification and punishment of this form of gender violence.
What sanctions apply to companies that do not comply with anti-money laundering regulations in the Dominican Republic?
Companies can face fines, loss of licenses and legal sanctions if they do not comply with anti-money laundering regulations.
What is the environmental license review process for projects led by contractors in Ecuador?
The environmental license review process for contractor-led projects in Ecuador involves detailed evaluation of potential environmental impacts, participation of competent environmental agencies, and consultation with affected communities. This process seeks to ensure that projects meet environmental standards and obtain the necessary licenses in an ethical manner.
What is the process for the approval of international treaties in Peru?
The process for the approval of international treaties in Peru follows a procedure established by the Constitution and the laws. The Executive Branch is in charge of negotiating and signing the treaties, but their approval and ratification requires the participation and approval of the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, international treaties are incorporated into the Peruvian legal system.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the revocation of adoption in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the revocation of adoption in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate the existence of exceptional circumstances that justify the revocation of the adoption and that this measure is beneficial for the well-being of the child. The court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision considering the best interests of the minor.
What is Guatemala's policy regarding the application of alternative sentences to prison?
Guatemala's policy regarding the application of alternative sentences to prison seeks to reduce prison overcrowding and promote more rehabilitative approaches. They may include community programs, probation, and supervision services for those who do not pose a significant threat.
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