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What is the authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica is the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ). The OIJ is a police and investigative entity that has the responsibility of investigating crimes, collecting evidence, carrying out criminal investigations and collaborating with the Public Ministry in the prosecution of crimes. The Public Ministry, for its part, is the institution in charge of carrying out criminal action and presenting charges in court. Together, these entities play a crucial role in the enforcement of criminal legislation in Costa Rica.
What is the difference between an accomplice and an accessory in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, an accomplice is someone who actively participates in the commission of a crime, while an accessory is someone who helps conceal or cover up a crime after it has been committed. Both may face legal consequences, but their roles and responsibilities are different.
Are risk assessments and vulnerability analyzes carried out to identify possible cases of corruption related to Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
Yes, risk assessments and vulnerability analyzes are carried out to identify possible cases of corruption related to PEPs in Panama. These analyzes allow us to identify the areas most susceptible to corruption, the associated risks and the preventive measures that must be implemented to mitigate them. It seeks to strengthen control and supervision mechanisms to prevent and detect acts of corruption.
What are the legal steps to seize assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from architectural services contracts?
The legal steps to seize assets in Guatemala for debts arising from architectural services contracts are found in the Civil and Commercial Procedural Code and the laws of contracts and professional services. Architecture firms can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in the event of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the validity of the garnishment.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of sexual and gender diversity in Panama?
In Panama, we seek to protect the rights of people in situations of sexual and gender diversity. There have been significant advances in the protection and recognition of the rights of lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgender and intersex (LGBTI). Discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is prohibited, equal marriage is recognized and inclusion, education and awareness policies are promoted to guarantee equal rights and opportunities.
What is the role of the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock in relation to judicial records in El Salvador?
Although its main focus is agricultural development, it may require judicial records in contracting processes or concessions related to its field.
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