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What are the laws that address the crime of drug counterfeiting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of counterfeiting medicines is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law on Medicines and Health Products. These laws establish sanctions for those who produce, distribute, market or sell counterfeit, adulterated or substandard medicines, putting people's health and lives at risk. The legislation seeks to protect public health and guarantee access to safe and quality medicines.
What is the process to obtain a divorce in Brazil?
The divorce process in Brazil can be consensual or litigious. In both cases, it is necessary to file a court petition, demonstrate the irreparable breakdown of the marriage and agree on the division of assets and custody of children, if there are any.
How are cases in which a politically exposed person seeks to evade money laundering identification and prevention measures addressed in Guatemala?
In cases where a politically exposed person seeks to evade money laundering identification and prevention measures in Guatemala, more rigorous investigation protocols are activated. Competent authorities, in collaboration with financial institutions, work to identify and address evasion strategies, applying additional measures to ensure compliance with regulations.
Who has access to judicial files in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, access to judicial files is regulated by law. Generally, the parties involved in a court case, their attorneys, and court personnel have access to the court records of that case. Additionally, some specific laws may allow access to certain interested parties or institutions, such as the Attorney General's Office. Access by the general public to court records may be subject to restrictions and requirements, and sensitive or confidential information may be protected. Transparency and access to justice are key objectives in the regulation of this access.
What are the mechanisms for citizen participation in the development of regulations related to procedures in Costa Rica?
Citizens in Costa Rica can participate in the development of regulations related to procedures through various mechanisms. These include public consultation, public hearing, and the presentation of observations and suggestions. The General Law of Public Administration establishes the obligation of institutions to provide the opportunity for citizen participation in decision-making on regulations and procedures.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of older people in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of older people, recognizing their contribution to society and their right to active and dignified aging. Policies for the comprehensive protection of rights, programs for the care and prevention of abuse, and policies for the promotion of healthy aging and the social participation of older people have been established. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of discrimination, access to health services and social participation of older people in Argentina.
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