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How is property divided in case of divorce in Peru?
In Peru, the community property regime applies, which implies that assets acquired during marriage are considered shared property. In the event of a divorce, assets are divided equally between the spouses, unless there are prenuptial agreements stating otherwise.
What is the security measure in Brazilian criminal law and how does it differ from the penalty?
The security measure is a sanction applicable to people who commit crimes and are considered dangerous to society due to mental disorders or personality disorders, and aims to protect society and rehabilitate the offender. It differs from punishment in that it is not retributive or punitive in nature, but rather therapeutic and preventive.
What is the role of internal control mechanisms in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
Internal control mechanisms play a crucial role in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras. These mechanisms include the implementation of clear policies and procedures, segregation of duties, continuous supervision and monitoring, and corruption risk assessment. Through these mechanisms, institutions can detect and prevent irregularities and corrupt acts in early stages. In addition, internal control mechanisms promote transparency, accountability and responsibility in public management. These mechanisms must be supported by a culture of integrity and ethics in all areas of public administration, as well as by training and awareness about the importance of internal controls to prevent and combat corruption.
What is the crime of sexual harassment in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of sexual harassment in Mexican criminal law refers to any unwanted conduct of a sexual nature that aims to make a person uncomfortable, humiliate or intimidate, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending on the offense. degree of harassment and the circumstances of the case.
How are situations where a politically exposed person seeks to conduct financial transactions on a regular basis handled in Guatemala?
In situations where a politically exposed person seeks to conduct financial transactions on a regular basis in Guatemala, enhanced due diligence measures are applied. This involves more intensive monitoring of transactions, periodic reviews of information and continuous updating of risk profiles associated with the politically exposed person.
How is money laundering prevented in the used vehicle sales sector in Mexico?
Mexico In the used vehicle sales sector in Mexico, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering. This includes the obligation to perform due diligence in identifying and verifying the identity of buyers and sellers, as well as in documenting transactions. In addition, cooperation with the authorities is promoted and the reporting of suspicious operations to the FIU is required. These measures seek to prevent the use of the sale of used vehicles as a way to launder illicit funds and detect possible money laundering activities in this sector.
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