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How is a criminal record check carried out in El Salvador?
Criminal record verification is carried out through requests to the National Civil Police and other government entities in charge of maintaining and managing criminal records.
What are the mechanisms to ensure impartiality in the selection of judges in relevant judicial cases?
Impartiality in the selection of judges in relevant judicial cases is ensured through transparent processes and objective criteria. Candidates are evaluated based on their experience, integrity and legal knowledge. In some cases, extensive interviews and reviews may be conducted to ensure that the judges selected are able to judge fairly and without bias. Transparency in selection contributes to confidence in the judicial system and ensures fairness in the management of judicial files.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of receiving in Chile?
In Chile, receiving is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. Reception consists of acquiring, receiving or marketing property derived from a crime. Penalties for reception may include prison sentences and fines, depending on the value and nature of the property involved.
How is the crime of resisting authority penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Resistance to authority is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who oppose, through violence or threat, the compliance with legitimate orders of competent authorities, such as police officers or public officials, may face criminal sanctions and be subject to disciplinary measures, as established in the Penal Code and laws of citizen security.
What measures can institutions take to prevent the infiltration of illicit money through international transactions?
Implement strict monitoring controls in international transactions, verifying the legitimacy of the funds and the identity of the participants in the transaction.
What is the role of international organizations in preventing corruption and money laundering related to PEPs in Chile?
International organizations play an important role in preventing corruption and money laundering related to Politically Exposed Persons in Chile. Organizations such as the United Nations (UN), the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) provide guidance, technical assistance and cooperation to strengthen legal frameworks, policies and practices to prevent and combat corruption and money laundering at an international level.
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