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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for extortion?
Extortion is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who carry out acts of extortion, which involve threats for the purpose of financial or other benefits, may face legal action and criminal sanctions, including prison sentences.
What is Huichol art and what is its meaning in Mexican culture
Huichol art, also known as Wixárika art, is a traditional art form practiced by the Huichol people of Mexico. It is characterized by the use of beads (small colored beads) and beeswax to create intricate designs on objects such as masks, skulls, boards and other artifacts. It has a deep cultural and spiritual meaning, as it reflects the religious beliefs and worldviews of the Huichol people.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against human rights?
Crimes against human rights are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of human rights violations, such as torture, forced disappearance, police violence, political persecution and other acts that threaten against the dignity and fundamental rights of people. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and rights protection bodies, work to protect human rights and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee justice and reparation to victims of human rights violations.
How has the economic crisis affected the tourism industry in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has severely impacted the tourism industry in Venezuela, with a drastic decrease in the arrival of foreign tourists, closure of hotels and restaurants, and a decline in tourism infrastructure. Political instability, lack of security and shortage of basic services have deterred international visitors, negatively affecting the economy and employment in this sector.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the collective bargaining, mediation and arbitration processes available to resolve conflicts between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes to seek a fair and equitable solution.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment, the Probity Law and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of corruption, such as bribery, embezzlement of public funds, nepotism and illicit enrichment. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, strengthening transparency, accountability and probity in public management.
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