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How are cases of violence against the LGTBQ+ community addressed in the Guatemalan legal system?
Cases of violence against the LGTBQ+ community in the Guatemalan legal system are addressed through anti-discrimination laws and the prosecution of violent acts. Measures are promoted to prevent and punish violence due to sexual orientation and gender identity, thus guaranteeing the safety and rights of this community.
What is the procedure to request the annulment of a marriage certificate in Mexico?
The procedure to request the annulment of a marriage certificate in Mexico involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be presented that demonstrates the existence of grounds for nullity established by law, such as a marriage celebrated under duress, error, or lack of free and voluntary consent. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the evidence presented.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of exposing minors to danger in Chile?
In Chile, exposing minors to danger is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves putting the physical or psychological integrity of a minor at risk, exposing them to situations that are dangerous or detrimental to their well-being. Sanctions for exposing minors to danger may include prison sentences and protection measures for the minor.
How are cases of money laundering investigated and prosecuted at the national level in Peru?
Cases of money laundering at the national level in Peru are investigated and pursued through close collaboration between various institutions. The National Police, the FIU, the Prosecutor's Office and the Judiciary play key roles in these investigations. Investigations are carried out to collect evidence, identify assets related to laundering and present cases to justice. Judicial procedures can lead to the confiscation of assets and the punishment of criminals involved in money laundering.
What is the role of internal control mechanisms in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
Internal control mechanisms play a crucial role in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras. These mechanisms include the implementation of clear policies and procedures, segregation of duties, continuous supervision and monitoring, and corruption risk assessment. Through these mechanisms, institutions can detect and prevent irregularities and corrupt acts in early stages. In addition, internal control mechanisms promote transparency, accountability and responsibility in public management. These mechanisms must be supported by a culture of integrity and ethics in all areas of public administration, as well as by training and awareness about the importance of internal controls to prevent and combat corruption.
What are the legal measures against the crime of drug trafficking in Costa Rica?
Drug trafficking is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those engaged in the production, distribution, transportation or sale of illicit drugs may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
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