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What is the difference between mandate and representation in Brazil?
In the mandate in Brazil, the agent acts in the name and on behalf of the principal, while in the representation the representative acts in the name and on behalf of the represented, but has broader powers.
How is in vitro fertilization and surrogacy regulated in Ecuador?
In vitro fertilization is allowed in Ecuador, but surrogacy is prohibited. Ecuadorian legislation does not recognize surrogacy contracts and establishes that the surrogate is the legal mother of the child. It is essential to understand specific regulations and seek legal advice when considering assisted reproduction procedures.
How are conflicts of interest managed in the context of compliance in Chile?
Conflicts of interest are managed in Chilean compliance through the implementation of policies and procedures that require the disclosure of potential or actual interests that may influence decision-making. This helps ensure that business decisions are made objectively and ethically.
What are the legal restrictions for the inclusion of abusive clauses in sales contracts in Paraguay?
The legal restrictions for the inclusion of abusive clauses in sales contracts in Paraguay are established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. The regulations prohibit the inclusion of clauses that grant excessive advantages to the seller to the detriment of the consumer, or that generate a significant imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties. Sellers must avoid abusive contract practices, and consumers have the right to challenge clauses that are considered abusive. The legislation seeks to protect consumers and ensure fairness in sales contracts.
What is the impact of fiscal history on investment in housing and urban development in Bolivia?
Fiscal history can have a significant impact on investment in housing and urban development in Bolivia by influencing the availability of financing for construction projects and the profitability of real estate investments. For example, tax policies that provide incentives for the construction of affordable housing, such as tax credits or tax breaks for developers, can stimulate investment in housing and improve access to housing for low-income populations. Likewise, fiscal policies that promote investment in urban infrastructure, such as tax deductions for sustainable urban development projects or tax credits for the revitalization of degraded urban areas, can encourage urban development and improve the quality of life in Bolivian cities. On the other hand, an unfavorable fiscal record, such as high property taxes, excessive regulatory costs or a lack of incentives for investment in housing and urban development, can discourage investment in this sector and hinder sustainable urban growth in Bolivia. Therefore, it is important for tax authorities in Bolivia to design tax policies that promote investment in housing and urban development by providing financial incentives and improving the business environment for housing construction and development in the country.
What is special guardianship and when is it applied in Brazil?
Special guardianship in Brazil is a judicial protection measure that applies to people of legal age who, due to an intellectual or mental disability, cannot manage their own affairs autonomously. A conservator is appointed to represent and protect the interests of the person under conservatorship, making decisions on their behalf and ensuring their well-being and rights.
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