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What is the Political Constitution of Chile?
The Political Constitution of Chile is the fundamental legal and political framework of the country. Establishes the rights and duties of citizens, the organization of the State and the powers of the government, as well as the procedures for carrying out constitutional reforms.
What should I do if my Mexican passport is about to expire and I need to travel abroad?
If your Mexican passport is about to expire and you need to travel abroad, it is recommended that you start the renewal process as soon as possible. You can go to a delegation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to request renewal.
How is discrimination due to pregnancy and maternity addressed in the workplace in Ecuador?
Pregnancy and maternity discrimination is prohibited in Ecuador, and employers must ensure that pregnant women are treated fairly and are not discriminated against at work.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous women in Brazil?
Brazil Indigenous women in Brazil face specific challenges regarding their rights. The Federal Constitution recognizes the rights of indigenous peoples, but the lack of land demarcation, discrimination and violence hinder the full exercise of their rights. There are programs and policies to strengthen the participation and empowerment of indigenous women, but a greater effort is required to guarantee their protection and well-being.
What is the impact of economic violence on access to justice for women in Mexico?
Economic violence can limit access to justice for women in Mexico by restricting their economic ability to seek legal advice, pay attorney fees or litigation costs, and maintain financial independence during judicial proceedings. Measures are being taken to raise awareness and train judicial operators in the identification and attention of this form of gender violence, as well as to promote access to free or subsidized legal services for women in situations of economic vulnerability.
How does Costa Rican legislation address the issue of working hours, and what are the legal provisions for the payment of overtime and the protection of workers' rights in this regard?
Costa Rican legislation establishes the maximum working day and regulates the payment of overtime. According to the Labor Code, the regular working day should not exceed eight hours per day and 48 hours per week. Overtime must be compensated with an additional percentage of the regular salary. These provisions seek to protect workers' rights by ensuring fair working conditions and preventing labor exploitation.
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