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Can a person change their name on the identity card for reasons of gender without a legal gender change process?
Yes, in Ecuador, people can request a name change on their identity card for reasons of gender without the need for a legal gender change process. This change is made in the Civil Registry and requires the presentation of documents that support the requested gender identity.
How are business relationships with politically exposed persons (PEP) handled in Costa Rica within the framework of due diligence?
Business relationships with PEP are considered high risk in Costa Rica due to their political or governmental position. Therefore, enhanced due diligence is required. This involves a more thorough assessment of the relationship, identification of beneficial owners, and filing suspicious transaction reports (STRs) if any unusual activity is detected. The entity must maintain detailed records and closely monitor these relationships to prevent money laundering.
How is the validity of a dismissal for just cause determined in Argentina and what are the employee's rights?
Dismissal for just cause in Argentina must be based on legitimate reasons, such as serious employee conduct. The validity of a dismissal for just cause is evaluated according to Argentine labor law. Employees dismissed for this reason retain certain rights, such as the ability to challenge the dismissal if they believe it is not in accordance with the law, which can give rise to employment lawsuits.
What is the penalty for invasion of privacy in El Salvador?
Invasion of privacy is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves illegal intrusion into a person's private life, such as unauthorized access to communications, disclosure of personal information or surveillance without consent, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect the fundamental right to privacy.
What recommendations are made to financial institutions in Panama to comply with risk listing regulations?
Financial institutions are recommended to establish robust due diligence policies and conduct due verification of customers and transactions in compliance with risk listing regulations.
How is income generated from the sale of capital assets, such as real estate, taxed in the Dominican Republic?
The sale of capital assets, such as real estate, may trigger capital gains taxes in the Dominican Republic. Rates and exemptions may vary depending on several factors.
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