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What differences exist between judicial records and police records in Peru?
In Peru, judicial records refer to records of criminal judicial processes in which a person has been involved, such as arrests, accusations and convictions. On the other hand, police records refer to records of police interventions, such as arrests for minor offenses or contraventions. Judicial record certificates are issued by the PNP, while police record certificates are issued by police stations.
What is the process to request custody and personal care of a minor in Ecuador?
The process to request custody and personal care of a minor in Ecuador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. The reasons justifying the request for custody must be given and evidence must be provided to demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the child to grant it to one of the parties.
How is the protection of whistleblowers who report suspicious PEP activities addressed in Argentina?
The protection of whistleblowers who report suspicious PEP activities in Argentina is a priority. Mechanisms are established to guarantee the confidentiality of informants and legal measures are implemented to protect them against retaliation. In addition, public awareness is promoted about the importance of reporting illegal activities, thus fostering a culture of accountability and citizen participation. The collaboration of civil society in identifying possible irregularities is essential to strengthen supervision measures.
What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
How is collaboration between non-governmental organizations and the government encouraged in the fight against PEP-related corruption in Ecuador?
Collaboration between non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and the government in the fight against PEP-related corruption in Ecuador is encouraged through the creation of dialogue platforms and joint projects. Tax incentives are provided for donations to NGOs involved in anti-corruption initiatives, and coordination mechanisms are established to share information and resources. This collaboration reinforces efforts to prevent and address corruption, leveraging the expertise and independence of NGOs.
Can I obtain an identity and electoral card if I am Dominican and live abroad, but I want to inherit property in the Dominican Republic?
If you are Dominican and live abroad but wish to inherit property in the Dominican Republic, you must follow the procedures established by the competent authorities and present the required documents. The identity and electoral card may be requested as part of the documentation necessary to prove your identity as an heir.
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