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What legislation exists to address the crime of slander in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of slander is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who defame a person, falsely imputing a criminal act that affects their reputation. The legislation seeks to protect the right to honor and reputation of people, promoting truthfulness and responsibility in communication.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers.
Can I apply for temporary residence in Spain as a professional in the telecommunications engineering sector as an Ecuadorian?
Yes, professionals in the telecommunications engineering sector can apply for temporary residence in Spain by presenting a job offer in their area. They must meet the established requirements and present the application at the Spanish consulate in Ecuador.
What risks do cryptocurrencies pose in money laundering in Brazil?
Cryptocurrencies can be used to facilitate money laundering by enabling anonymous, cross-border transactions that are difficult to trace and regulate by financial authorities, highlighting the need for stricter regulation in this sector.
How are refugee immigration cases handled in the Dominican Republic?
Refugee immigration cases in the Dominican Republic are handled through the National Commission for Refugees (CONARE). Asylum seekers or refugees must submit an application to CONARE, which will assess their eligibility for refugee status. If refugee status is granted, applicants are given rights and protection in the country
What is the role of the Public Ministry in adoption cases in Brazil?
The Public Ministry in Brazil has a fundamental role in adoption cases, as it ensures the rights and interests of children and adolescents who are in an adoption situation. Its functions include carrying out investigations and socioeconomic evaluations of adopters, intervening in the judicial adoption process, providing legal advice to the parties involved, and ensuring compliance with the principles and regulations established in Brazilian legislation on adoption.
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