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What is the procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Peru?
The procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Peru involves filing a claim before the competent family judge. Evidence must be presented that demonstrates the disappearance of the person and the impossibility of establishing their whereabouts. The judge will evaluate the claim and, if the legal requirements are met, may issue a resolution declaring the absence and establishing the corresponding measures to protect the rights and interests of the absent person.
What is the process to request judicial authorization to change a child's last name in Colombia?
To request judicial authorization to change a child's surname in Colombia, a complaint must be filed before a family judge. Valid and substantiated reasons must be provided for the last name change, such as avoiding harm or improving the identity of the minor. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the child.
What is the concept of embargo in Argentina?
In Argentina, the embargo is a precautionary measure imposed by a judge whose objective is to ensure compliance with an economic obligation. It consists of the retention or blocking of the debtor's property or assets, preventing them from being transferred or disposed of until the debt is satisfied.
What is the legislation regarding the participation of children in decisions that affect them in Costa Rica and how is their voice protected in family processes?
Legislation in Costa Rica recognizes the right of children to participate in decisions that affect them. In family proceedings, such as divorces or custody, a legal representative can be assigned to the minor or allowed to express their opinions. Courts evaluate a child's ability to participate and ensure their voice is heard, always prioritizing their well-being.
Can a disciplinary sanction in Guatemala be eliminated or forgiven over time?
In some cases, a disciplinary sanction in Guatemala can be eliminated or forgiven over time, especially if the offender demonstrates a positive change in behavior and meets certain rehabilitation requirements. However, the possibility of removal or forgiveness depends on the nature of the sanction and the specific policies of the disciplinary authorities.
What are the laws that address the crime of inciting violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of incitement to violence is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through words, gestures or actions, incite the commission of violent acts, promoting hatred, discrimination or intolerance. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish incitement to violence, promoting peaceful coexistence and respect among citizens.
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