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What is being done to promote gender equality in the area of participation in union life and collective bargaining in Venezuela?
Venezuela In Venezuela, measures have been implemented to promote gender equality in the area of participation in union life and collective bargaining. This includes the promotion of equal opportunities for women and men in unions, access to leadership and decision-making positions in collective bargaining processes, protection against gender discrimination in the workplace and unions, and guarantee of fair and equitable working conditions for all workers.
What is the crime of drug possession for the purpose of sale in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of possession of drugs for the purpose of sale in Mexican criminal law refers to the possession or storage of narcotic or psychotropic substances with the intention of distributing, marketing or selling them illicitly, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long prison sentences up to life imprisonment, depending on the type and quantity of drugs seized.
What is preventive detention and in what situations is it used in Paraguay?
Preventive detention is the detention of a defendant before trial. It is used in Paraguay in situations where there is a risk of flight, obstruction of justice or danger to the community, and must be reviewed periodically by a court.
What are the obligations of employers regarding the prevention of occupational risks in Guatemala and how are these measures applied in the work environment?
Employers in Guatemala have the obligation to prevent occupational risks and guarantee a safe work environment. This involves the identification and mitigation of risks, the implementation of safety measures and the provision of personal protective equipment. Labor authorities monitor compliance with these obligations and may impose sanctions in case of non-compliance.
How do private companies in Panama contribute to the prevention of complicity in cases of labor exploitation and child labor?
Private companies in Panama contribute to the prevention of complicity in cases of labor exploitation and child labor by implementing policies and practices that prohibit these practices. This includes conducting supply chain audits to ensure there is no complicity in labor exploitation and child labor. Companies must establish monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to prevent complicity in situations that violate labor rights. Participation in initiatives that promote decent work and collaboration with organizations that defend labor rights are key actions to prevent complicity in these practices.
What are the consequences of non-conciliation in the Ministry of Labor prior to a labor claim?
Non-conciliation in the Ministry of Labor implies that the worker can proceed to present the claim directly to the Judiciary, without having previously attempted to resolve the conflict.
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