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Has the embargo in Venezuela generated an increase in informality and the underground economy?
The embargo has contributed to the increase in informality and the underground economy in Venezuela. Trade and financial restrictions make it difficult for formal businesses to function normally and access legitimate resources. This can lead to an increase in informal and clandestine economic activities, with the aim of circumventing restrictions and obtaining income to survive in a difficult economic context.
What is the security situation like in rural areas of Honduras during conflicts over land ownership?
Security in rural areas of Honduras during land tenure conflicts faces challenges due to the presence of violence, intimidation and repression against peasants, indigenous communities and human rights defenders. The dispute over land and natural resources generates tensions and risks for the security of those who defend their territorial rights against economic and government interests.
What is the impact of the embargo in Ecuador in terms of the rights of people in situations of internal displacement?
The embargo may have implications for the rights of people experiencing internal displacement in Ecuador. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be limitations on access to humanitarian assistance, protection and durable solutions services for internally displaced people. This can affect the safety, dignity and well-being of internally displaced people. It is essential that the government ensures protection and support for internally displaced people, and promotes durable solutions during the embargo.
How is the crime of illicit arms trafficking defined in Chile?
In Chile, illicit arms trafficking is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 17,798 on Arms Control. This crime involves the transportation, sale, acquisition or possession of firearms or ammunition without the corresponding authorization, violating the established control and security regulations. Penalties for illicit arms trafficking can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the severity and quantity of weapons involved.
What are the rights of people in situations of domestic or family violence in Peru?
In Peru, people in situations of domestic or family violence have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee their physical, psychological and sexual integrity, as well as their right to live a life free of violence. Prevention, protection and care mechanisms are established for victims, which include protection orders, access to shelters, legal assistance, medical and psychological care, and advice for the reconstruction of life projects. Reporting cases of violence is promoted and sanctions are established for aggressors. In addition, awareness and education programs are implemented to prevent domestic violence.
What protection measures exist for older adults in situations of family abandonment in Colombia?
Older adults who face situations of family abandonment can request protection measures. The ICBF and the judicial authorities can intervene to guarantee the well-being of older adults, including support measures, assistance and the appointment of a family defender in necessary cases.
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