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Who are considered obligated subjects according to Panamanian legislation in the fight against money laundering?
Obligated subjects include financial institutions, brokerage houses, casinos, notaries, lawyers, accountants, real estate agents, among others.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for reasons of ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, disability, religion, among others, carry out acts of discrimination that violate the rights and dignity of people. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish discrimination, promoting equality, inclusion and respect for diversity.
What is the role of the State in the issuance and management of immigration documents?
The State issues and manages documents such as visas, residence permits and passports, regulating their obtaining and validity.
What is the jury trial process in Mexico?
In Mexico, the jury trial system is not common and is used in exceptional cases. Jury trial involves a group of citizens (the jury) determining the guilt or innocence of the defendant in a trial.
What are the rights of people in situations of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
People in situations of labor exploitation in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to fair and safe working conditions, a living wage, non-discrimination, paid rest and vacations, freedom of association, and protection against human trafficking and forced labor.
What are the laws in Paraguay that specifically regulate data protection in the field of health, and what are the obligations of health institutions in terms of handling sensitive information?
Law No. 5,189/2014 "On the Protection of Personal Data in the Health Field" specifically regulates data protection in the health field in Paraguay. This law establishes the obligations of health institutions in terms of handling sensitive information, ensuring the confidentiality and privacy of patients' medical data. Health institutions must comply with this legislation to guarantee the ethical and legal treatment of health information in Paraguay.
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